History of Islamic Republic of Pakistan Quick Facts

All Pakistani matric and intermediate students should know the history of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Its history contains many events and inspiring figures that led to the formation of Pakistan as a separate homeland. In fact, the Pakistan studies examination is compulsory for all matric and intermediate students. 

So, if you are currently undergoing exam preparation for your upcoming Pakistan studies final exam, then you are probably already familiar with the history of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Here are some quick facts to refresh your memory of the Pakistan Studies syllabus. (It might even give you new information to include in your past papers solutions!)

Quick Facts About the History of Pakistan:

• Before it’s separation, regions of Pakistan were part of India, known as the Indian Subcontinent


• Pakistan was founded on August 14, 1947


• It is the first country to be formed on the basis of an ideology


• It is also the first official muslim country in the world!


• The ideology behind the formation of Pakistan is known as the “Two-Nation Theory”


• According to the Two-Nation Theory, muslims are hindus are two completely separate nations in every definition, and hence cannot coexist in harmony. Hence, there should be a separate homeland where muslims are free to practice their teachings and religion.


• The name Pakistan means “land of the pure” in Urdu and Persian. “Pak” means pure, and “Stan” refers to land.


• Interestingly, the name Pakistan is also an acronym for the cultural groups that were a part of Pakistan which are: Punjab, Afghani, Kashmir, Sindh, and Baluchistan


• The All-India Muslim League was the first political party in the then Indian Sub-Continent that vouched for the separation of muslims and hindus


• The founder of Pakistan is Muhammad Ali Jinnah, who is popularly known as “Qaid e Azam”


• Pakistan was originally composed of two wings on either side of India, known as East Pakistan and West Pakistan. Eventually, East Pakistan was separated and became Bangladesh


• The national language of Pakistan is Urdu. However, only approximately 7% of the population speaks Urdu. Other languages in Pakistan are Punjabi, Sindhi, Pashto, Saraiki, and Balochi. 

These are just a few, quick and fun facts about the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Of course, this is a very brief overview and its history is extensive and full of many different influential events, that start before the formation of Pakistan to even after the formation. 

To learn the full history of Pakistan, you must learn the Pakistan Studies syllabus and study for the matric and intermediate final exams! You can take help from the Pakistan Studies solved past papers, book notes, and other exam preparation resources. You will learn a lot about our country that may surprise you and instill a sense of patriotism in you!